Iyini isudi yegumbi elihlanzekile futhi Kungani idingeka?

Ekukhiqizeni imishini ye-laser enembayo, ukulawula imvelo kubalulekile. Ezinkampanini ezifana ne-Lumispot Tech, egxile ekukhiqizeni ama-lasers ekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokukhiqiza engenalo uthuli akuyona nje indinganiso—ukuzinikela kukhwalithi nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.

Iyini isudi yegumbi elihlanzekile?

Ingubo ye-cleanroom, eyaziwa nangokuthi isudi ye-cleanroom, isudi kagwaja, noma i-coverall, iyizingubo ezikhethekile eziklanyelwe ukukhawulela ukukhishwa kokungcola nezinhlayiya endaweni ehlanzekile yegumbi. Amakamelo okuhlanza izindawo ezilawulwayo ezisetshenziswa emikhakheni yesayensi neyezimboni, njengokukhiqiza i-semiconductor, i-biotechnology, imithi, kanye ne-aerospace, lapho amazinga aphansi okungcola njengothuli, amagciwane asemoyeni, nezinhlayiya ze-aerosol kubalulekile ekugcineni ikhwalithi nobuqotho bemikhiqizo.

Abasebenzi be-R&D eLumispot Tech

Kungani Izingubo Zokuhlanza Zidingeka:

Kusukela yasungulwa ngo-2010, iLumispot Tech isisebenzise ulayini wokukhiqiza ongenalo uthuli oluseqophelweni eliphezulu, osezingeni lezimboni ngaphakathi kwendawo yayo engu-14,000-square-foot. Bonke abasebenzi abangena endaweni yokukhiqiza kudingeka bagqoke izingubo ezihambisana nemithetho ejwayelekile. Lo mkhuba ubonisa ukuphatha kwethu okuqinile kwekhwalithi nokunaka inqubo yokukhiqiza.

Ukubaluleka kwezingubo ezingenalo izintuli zeworkshop kubonakala kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

Igumbi lokuhlanza eLumispot Tech

Ukunciphisa Ugesi Ongaguquki

Izindwangu ezikhethekile ezisetshenziswa ezingutsheni zegumbi elihlanzekile ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izintambo zokuqondisa ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kukagesi omile, ongalimaza izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezibucayi noma okhele izinto ezivuthayo. Ukuklanywa kwalezi zingubo kuqinisekisa ukuthi izingozi zokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic (ESD) ziyancishiswa (Chubb, 2008).

Ukulawula Ukungcola:

Izingubo zasendlini ezihlanzekile zenziwe ngezindwangu ezikhethekile ezivimbela ukuchithwa kwemicu noma izinhlayiya futhi zimelane nokwakhiwa kukagesi omile ongaheha uthuli. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina izindinganiso eziqinile zokuhlanzeka ezidingekayo ezindlini ezihlanzekile lapho ngisho nezinhlayiya ezincane zingadala umonakalo omkhulu kuma-microprocessors, ama-microchips, imikhiqizo yezemithi, nobunye ubuchwepheshe obubucayi.

Ubuqotho Bomkhiqizo:

Ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza lapho imikhiqizo izwela kakhulu ukungcoliswa kwemvelo (njengasekukhiqizweni kwe-semiconductor noma ukukhiqizwa kwemithi), izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile zisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ikhiqizwa endaweni engangcoli. Lokhu kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuthembekeni kwezingxenye zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu nokuphepha kwezempilo kwezemithi.

I-Lumispot Tech'sI-Laser Diode Bar ArrayInqubo Yokukhiqiza

Ukuphepha Nokuhambisana:

Ukusetshenziswa kwezingubo ezihlanzekile kuphinde kugunyazwe izindinganiso zokulawula ezibekwe izinhlangano ezifana ne-ISO (International Organization for Standardization) ehlukanisa amagumbi ahlanzekile ngokusekelwe enanini lezinhlayiya ezivunyelwe nge-cubic meter yomoya. Izisebenzi ezisezindlini ezihlanzekile kufanele zigqoke lezi zimpahla ukuze zithobelane nalawa mazinga futhi ziqinisekise kokubili ukuphepha komkhiqizo nesisebenzi, ikakhulukazi lapho zibamba izinto eziyingozi (Hu & Shiue, 2016).

Izigaba Zezingubo Zokuhlanza Igumbi

Amazinga Okuhlukanisa: Izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile zisukela ezigabeni eziphansi njengeClass 10000, ezifanele izindawo eziqinile, ziye emakilasini aphezulu njengeClass 10, asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezibucayi kakhulu ngenxa yekhono lazo eliphakeme lokulawula ukungcola (Boone, 1998).

Izingubo ze-Class 10 (ISO 3):Lezi zingubo zifanele izindawo ezidinga izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka, njengokukhiqizwa kwezinhlelo ze-laser, ama-optical fibers, ne-precision optics. Izingubo ze-Class 10 zivimbela ngempumelelo izinhlayiya ezinkulu kuno-0.3 micrometer.

Izingubo ze-Class 100 (ISO 5):Lezi zingubo zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, izibonisi ze-flat-panel, neminye imikhiqizo edinga izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka. Izingubo zeClass 100 zingavimba izinhlayiya ezinkulu kuno-0.5 micrometer.

Izingubo ze-Class 1000 (ISO 6):Lezi zingubo zifanele izindawo ezinezidingo zokuhlanzeka okusesilinganisweni, njengokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezijwayelekile kanye nemishini yezokwelapha.

Izingubo ze-Class 10,000 (ISO 7):Lezi zingubo zisetshenziswa ezindaweni ezijwayelekile zezimboni ezinezidingo eziphansi zokuhlanzeka.

Izingubo zasegumbini elihlanzekile ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ama-hood, imaski yobuso, amabhuzu, izembozo, namagilavu, konke okuklanyelwe ukumboza isikhumba esiveziwe esiningi ngangokunokwenzeka futhi kuvimbele umzimba womuntu, okuwumthombo omkhulu wokungcola, ekungeniseni izinhlayiya endaweni elawulwayo.

Ukusetshenziswa ku-Optical and Laser Production Workshops

Kumasethingi afana nokukhiqizwa kwe-optics ne-laser, izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile ngokuvamile zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme, ngokuvamile Ikilasi 100 noma ikilasi 10. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuphazanyiswa okuncane kwezinhlayiyana zezingxenye ezibucayi ze-optical kanye nezinhlelo ze-laser, okungase kuholele ezinkingeni eziphawulekayo zekhwalithi nokusebenza ( Stowers, 1999).

Abasebenzi eLumispot Tech abasebenza ku-QCWIzitaki ze-Annular Laser Diode.

Lezi zingubo zokuhlanza zenziwa ngezindwangu ezikhethekile ze-antistatic cleanroom ezinikeza uthuli oluhle kakhulu nokumelana okuqinile. Ukuklanywa kwalezi zingubo kubalulekile ekugcineni inhlanzeko. Izici ezinjengama-cuffs nama-ankle afakwe ngokuqinile, kanye neziphuphu ezifinyelela phezulu kuze kufike kukhola, zisetshenziselwa ukukhulisa umgoqo ngokumelene nokungcola okungena endaweni ehlanzekile.

Ireferensi

Boone, W. (1998). Ukuhlolwa kwezindwangu ze-cleanroom/ESD: izindlela zokuhlola nemiphumela. I-Electrostatic Discharge Symposium Proceedings. 1998 (Cat. No.98TH8347).

Stowers, I. (1999). Ukucaciswa kokuhlanzeka kwamehlo nokuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka. Izinqubo ze-SPIE.

Chubb, J. (2008). Izifundo ze-Tribocharging ezimpahleni ezihlanzekile zokuhlala. Ijenali ye-Electrostatics, 66, 531-537.

U-Hu, S.-C., & Shiue, A. (2016). Ukuqinisekiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesici sabasebenzi sengubo esetshenziswa ezindlini zokuhlanza. Isakhiwo kanye Nemvelo.