Njengoba ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, izindlela zendabuko zengqalasizinda kanye nokulungiswa kwesitimela ziguqulwa. Ngaphambili kwalolu shintsho kungubuchwepheshe bokuhlolwa kwe-laser, owaziwa ngokunemba kwawo ngokunemba, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuthembela (Smith, 2019). Le ndatshana idlulela kwimigomo yokuhlolwa kwe-laser, izinhlelo zayo, nokuthi ibuye kanjani indlela yethu yokubuka ekuphathweni kwezingqalasizinda zanamuhla.
Izimiso nezinzuzo ze-Laser Ukuhlola Ubuchwepheshe
Ukuhlolwa kweLaser, ikakhulukazi ukuskena kwe-laser ye-3D, kuqasha ukuskena kwama-laser ukukala ubukhulu nobubanzi bezinto noma izindawo, ukudala amamodeli anembe kakhulu amathathu (uJohnson et al., 2018). Ngokungafani nezindlela zendabuko, imvelo ye-laser technology yokungaxhumana nayo ivumela ukuthathwa kwedatha okusheshayo, okuqondile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa izindawo zokusebenza (Williams, 2020). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI ethuthukisiwe ye-AI kanye nokufunda okujulile kwe-algorithms okuzenzakalelayo kwenqubo kusuka ekuqoqweni kwedatha ukucubungula, ukukhulisa kahle umsebenzi wokusebenza kanye nokunemba (Davis & Thompson, 2021).
Izicelo ze-Laser kulungiswa kwesitimela
Emkhakheni wesitimela, ukuhlolwa kwe-laser kuqhamuke njengendawo yokugcina indawoIthuluzi Lokulungisa. I-AI algorithms yayo eyinkimbinkimbi ishintsha izinguquko ezijwayelekile zepharamitha, njenge-gauge kanye nokuqondanisa, futhi zithola isidingo sokuhlolwa kweseluleko, ukunciphisa izindleko zokuhlolwa kwezemibhalo, ukuthembeka kwezinhlelo zesitimela (i-2020).
Lapha, ama-evweni we-laser technology akhanya ngokukhanya nokwethulwa kohlelo lokubuka lwe-WDE004 ngoLusispotUbuchwepheshe. Lolu hlelo lokusika-onqenqemeni, lusebenzisa i-semiconductor laser njengomthombo wayo wokukhanya, inamandla okukhipha ama-15-50w kanye nama-wavelength angu-808nm / 915nm (i-LUMISPOT Technologies, 2022). Uhlelo lwe-epitomizes oluhlanganisiwe, ukuhlanganisa i-laser, ikhamera, kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamandla, kuqondiswe kabusha ukuthola amathrekhi wesitimela, izimoto nama-pantographs kahle.
Yini ebekaWDE004Ngaphandle komklamo wayo ocwebezelayo, ukunqatshelwa kokushisa okuyisibonelo, ukuqina, nokusebenza okuphezulu kokusebenza, noma ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa abanzi (ubuchwepheshe beLumispot, 2022). I-Spot yayo efanayo yokukhanya kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinga eliphakeme ukunciphisa isikhathi sokukhokhiswa kwensimu, iTestamente lokuthola umsebenzi walo wokusebenzisa umsebenzisi. Ngokuphawulekile, ukusebenzisana kohlelo kubonakala ngezinketho zalo ngokwezifiso, ukunakekela izidingo ezithile zamakhasimende.
Ukukhombisa okunye okubonisa ukusebenza kwayo, uhlelo lwe-laser lwe-lumuspot oluqondile, oluhlanganisaumthombo wokukhanya okuhlelekilekanye nochungechunge lokukhanyisa, luhlanganisa ikhamera ohlelweni lwe-laser, ngokuqondile kuhlolwe isitimela sesitimela futhiUmbono Womshini(Chen, 2021). Lokhu okusha kubaluleke kakhulu ekutholweni kweHub ngezitimela ezinyakazayo ezihamba ngokushesha ngaphansi kwezimo eziphansi, njengoba kufakazelwe kujantshi wesivinini esikhulu seShenzhou (Yang, 2023).
Amacala okusebenza we-Laser ekuhlolweni kwesitimela
Izinhlelo Zomshini | Ukutholwa kwesimo se-pantograph kanye nophahla
- Njengoba kuboniswe,Umugqa LaserFuthi ikhamera yezimboni ingafakwa phezulu kohlaka lwensimbi. Lapho isitimela sidlula, sibamba izithombe ezichazwe kabusha zophahla lwesitimela nepantograph.
Uhlelo lobunjiniyela | Ukutholwa kolayini ophathelayo
- Njengoba kuboniswe, umugqa we-laser nekhamera yezimboni ungafakwa phambi kwesitimela esishukumisayo. Njengoba isitimela sithuthuka, babamba izithombe ezichazayo zencazelo yamathrekhi wesitimela.
Izinhlelo Zomshini | Ukuqapha Okunamandla
- I-Line Laser nekhamera yezimboni ingafakwa ezinhlangothini zombili zethrekhi yesitimela. Lapho isitimela sidlula, sibamba izithombe ezinencazelo ephezulu yamasondo ezitimela.
Uhlelo lwemoto | Ukuqashelwa kwesithombe okuzenzakalelayo kanye nohlelo lokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi lwe-Freight Car Ukwehluleka (TFDS)
- Njengoba kuboniswe, umugqa we-laser nekhamera yezimboni ungafakwa ezinhlangothini zombili zethrekhi yesitimela. Lapho kudlula imoto yezimpahla, zibamba izithombe ezinencazelo ephezulu yamasondo ezimoto ezithwala izimpahla.
Isitimela esisheshayo se-Speed Speed Special Special Image Detection System-3D
- Njengoba kuboniswe, umugqa we-laser nekhamera yezimboni ungafakwa ngaphakathi kwethrekhi yesitimela nakuzo zombili izinhlangothi zethrekhi yesitimela. Lapho isitimela sidlula, sibamba izithombe ezichazwe ngencazelo yamasondo esitimela kanye nokungaphansi kwesitimela.
Ezinye zezixazululo zethu zokuhlola
Umthombo we-laser wezinhlelo zombono womshini
