Ama-Lasers manje avele njengamathuluzi abalulekile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kwezokuphepha nokugadwa.Ukunemba kwazo, ukulawuleka, kanye nokuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zibaluleke kakhulu ekuvikeleni imiphakathi yethu nengqalasizinda.
Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kobuchwepheshe be-laser emkhakheni wezokuphepha, ukuvikela, ukuqapha, nokuvikela umlilo.Le ngxoxo ihlose ukunikeza ukuqonda okuphelele kwendima yama-lasers ezinhlelweni zesimanje zokuphepha, enikeza imininingwane kukho kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwamanje kanye nentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo engaba khona.
⏩Ukuze uthole izixazululo zokuhlola zikaloliwe kanye ne-PV, sicela uchofoze lapha.
Izicelo ze-Laser Ezimweni Zokuvikela Nokuvikela
Amasistimu Wokubona Ukungenwa
Lezi zikena ze-laser ezingaxhumene nazo ziskena izindawo ngezinhlangothi ezimbili, zithole ukunyakaza ngokulinganisa isikhathi esisithathayo ukuze i-pulsed laser beam ukuze ibuyele emthonjeni wayo.Lobu buchwepheshe budala imephu yekhonta yendawo, evumela isistimu ukuthi ibone izinto ezintsha emkhakheni wayo wokubuka ngoshintsho endaweni ezungezile ehleliwe.Lokhu kunikeza amandla ukuhlolwa kosayizi, umumo, kanye nesiqondiso sethagethi ehambayo, kukhishwa ama-alamu uma kudingeka.(Hosmer, 2004).
⏩ Ibhulogi ehlobene:Uhlelo Olusha Lokutholwa Kwe-Laser: Isinyathelo Esihlakaniphile Sokuvikeleka
Amasistimu Okuqapha
Ekugadweni kwevidiyo, ubuchwepheshe be-laser busiza ekuqaphelweni kokubona ebusuku.Isibonelo, isithombe esiseduze ne-infrared laser range-gated singacindezela ngempumelelo ukukhanya okungemuva, kuthuthukise kakhulu ibanga lokubhekwa lamasistimu wokuthwebula izithombe zikagesi ezimeni zesimo sezulu esingesihle, kokubili emini nasebusuku.Izinkinobho zomsebenzi wangaphandle wesistimu zilawula ibanga lokungena, ububanzi be-strobe, nesithombe esicacile, ukuthuthukisa ububanzi bokugada.(Wang, 2016).
Ukuqapha Traffic
Izibhamu ze-laser zibalulekile ekuqaphelweni kwethrafikhi, kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-laser ukukala isivinini sezimoto.Lawa madivayisi athandwa abomthetho ngokunemba kwawo kanye nekhono lokukhomba izimoto ezingazodwana kuthrafikhi eminyene.
Ukuqapha Umkhathi Womphakathi
Ubuchwepheshe be-laser bubuye bubambe iqhaza ekulawuleni izixuku nokuqapha ezindaweni zomphakathi.Izikena ze-laser nobuchwepheshe obuhlobene buqondisa ngempumelelo ukunyakaza kwezixuku, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi.
Izicelo Zokuthola Umlilo
Ezinhlelweni zokuxwayisa ngomlilo, izinzwa ze-laser zidlala indima ebalulekile ekutholweni komlilo ngaphambi kwesikhathi, zisheshe zihlonze izimpawu zomlilo, njengentuthu noma ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ukuze zicuphe ama-alamu ngesikhathi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe be-laser bubaluleke kakhulu ekuqapheni nasekuqoqweni kwedatha ezindaweni zomlilo, buhlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile lokulawula umlilo.
Isicelo esikhethekile: ama-UAV kanye nobuchwepheshe be-Laser
Ukusetshenziswa Kwezimoto Zasemoyeni Ezingenamuntu (ama-UAV) kwezokuvikela kuyakhula, ngobuchwepheshe be-laser obuwathuthukisa kakhulu amakhono azo okuqapha nokuphepha.Lawa masistimu, asekelwe kusizukulwane esisha se-Avalanche Photodiode (APD) Focal Plane Arrays (FPA) futhi ehlanganiswe nokucubungula isithombe esisebenza kahle, athuthukise ukusebenza kokugada ngokuphawulekayo.
Green Lasers kanye imojuli yokuthola ububanzikwezokuVikela
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-lasers,ama-laser okukhanya okuluhlaza, ngokuvamile ezisebenza ku-520 kuya ku-540 nanometers ububanzi, ziphawuleka ngokubonakala kwazo okuphezulu nokunemba.Lawa ma-laser awusizo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukumakwa okunembile noma ukuboniswa.Ukwengeza, amamojula e-laser asukela, asebenzisa ukusakazeka komugqa kanye nokunemba okuphezulu kwama-lasers, akala amabanga ngokubala isikhathi esisithathayo ukuze ugongolo lwe-laser luhambe lusuka ku-emitter luye kusibonisi futhi lubuye.Lobu buchwepheshe bubalulekile ezinhlelweni zokulinganisa nokubeka indawo.
Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-Laser kwezokuvikela
Kusukela yasungulwa maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, ubuchwepheshe be-laser buye bathuthuka kakhulu.Ekuqaleni ithuluzi lokuhlola lesayensi, ama-lasers ayingxenye emikhakheni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa imboni, imithi, ukuxhumana, nokuphepha.Emkhakheni wezokuphepha, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-laser ziguqukile kusukela kumasistimu ayisisekelo wokuqapha nama-alamu kuya kumasistimu ayinkimbinkimbi, anemisebenzi eminingi.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukutholwa kokungena, ukugadwa kwevidiyo, ukugadwa kwethrafikhi, namasistimu okuxwayisa ngomlilo.
Ukuqamba Okuzayo ku-Laser Technology
Ikusasa lobuchwepheshe be-laser kwezokuphepha lingabona ukuqanjwa kwesisekelo, ikakhulukazi ngokuhlanganiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI).Ama-algorithms e-AI ahlaziya idatha yokuskena nge-laser angakhomba futhi abikezele izinsongo zokuphepha ngokunembe kakhudlwana, athuthukise ukusebenza kahle nesikhathi sokuphendula sezinhlelo zokuphepha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) buthuthuka, inhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe be-laser namadivayisi axhumeke kunethiwekhi cishe izoholela ezinhlelweni zokuphepha ezihlakaniphile nezisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ezikwazi ukuqapha nokuphendula ngesikhathi sangempela.
Lezi zinto ezintsha kulindeleke ukuthi zingagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuphepha kodwa futhi ziguqule indlela yethu yokuphepha nokugada, yenze ibe ngohlakaniphe kakhulu, isebenze kahle futhi ivumelane nezimo.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa kwama-lasers kwezokuphepha kuhlelelwe ukuthi kunwetshwe, kuhlinzekwe izindawo eziphephile nezithembekile.
Izikhombo
- Hosmer, P. (2004).Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuskena kwe-laser ukuvikela umngcele.Izinqubo zeNgqungquthela Yamazwe Ngamazwe Ye-Carnahan Yama-37 Yonyaka ka-2003 Yobuchwepheshe Bokuphepha.I-DOI
- Wang, S., Qiu, S., Jin, W., & Wu, S. (2016).Idizayini Yesistimu Encane Yokucutshungulwa Kwevidiyo Eseduze Ne-infrared Range-Gated Real-time Video Processing System.I-ICMMITA-16.I-DOI
- Hespel, L., Rivière, N., Fracès, M., Dupouy, P., Coyac, A., Barillot, P., Fauquex, S., Plyer, A., Tauvy,
- M., Jacquart, M., Vin, I., Nascimben, E., Perez, C., Velayguet, JP, & Gorce, D. (2017).I-2D ne-3D flash laser imaging yokuqapha ibanga elide ekuvikelekeni komngcele wasolwandle: ukutholwa kanye nokuhlonza izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphikisayo ze-UAS.Izinqubo ze-SPIE - I-International Society for Optical Engineering.I-DOI
AMANYE AMAMODULI E-LASER YOKUZIVIKELA
Isevisi yemojula ye-OEM Laser iyatholakala, xhumana nathi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe!
