Bhalisela Imidiya Yethu Yezokuxhumana Ukuze Uthumele Ngokushesha
I-Fiber-coupled Laser Diode Definition, Isimiso Sokusebenza, kanye Nobude Obujwayelekile Bamaza
I-fiber-coupled laser diode iyisisetshenziswa se-semiconductor ekhiqiza ukukhanya okuhambisanayo, okube sekugxilwa futhi kuqondiswe ngokunembile ukuze kuhlanganiswe nentambo ye-fiber optic.Umgomo oyinhloko uhilela ukusebenzisa amandla kagesi ukuvuselela i-diode, ukudala ama-photon ngokusebenzisa ukukhishwa okukhuthazwayo.Lawa ma-photon akhuliswa ngaphakathi kwe-diode, akhiqize i-laser beam.Ngokugxila ngokucophelela nokuqondanisa, le nsimbi ye-laser iqondiswe phakathi kwentambo ye-fiber optic, lapho idluliselwa khona ngokulahlekelwa okuncane ngokuboniswa okuphelele kwangaphakathi.
Ububanzi be-Wavelength
Ubude begagasi obujwayelekile bemojula ye-laser diode ye-fiber-coupled bungahluka kakhulu kuye ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe.Ngokuvamile, lawa madivayisi angamboza ububanzi obubanzi bamaza, okuhlanganisa:
I-Spectrum Yokukhanya Okubonakalayo:Ukusuka ku-400 nm (violet) kuya ku-700 nm (obomvu).Lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukukhanya okubonakalayo ukuze kukhanye, kuboniswe, noma kuzwe.
I-Near-Infrared (NIR):Ukusuka ku-700 nm kuye ku-2500 nm.I-NIR wavelengths ivame ukusetshenziswa kwezokuxhumana, izicelo zezokwelapha, nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.
I-Mid-Infrared (MIR): Inweba ngaphezu kuka-2500 nm, nakuba ingavamile kakhulu kumamojula ajwayelekile e-laser diode ye-fiber-coupled ngenxa yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile nezinto zefayibha ezidingekayo.
I-Lumispot Tech inikezela ngemojula ye-laser diode ehlanganiswe ne-fiber enobude obujwayelekile obungu-525nm, 790nm, 792nm, 808nm, 878.6nm, 888nm, 915m, kanye no-976nm ukuhlangabezana namakhasimende ahlukahlukene.'izidingo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Okuvamile u-Aisicelos ama-laser ahlanganiswe ne-fiber ngamaza ahlukene
Lo mhlahlandlela uhlola indima ebalulekile ye-fiber-coupled laser diode (LDs) ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bomthombo wephampu nezindlela zokumpompa nge-optical kuwo wonke amasistimu e-laser ahlukahlukene.Ngokugxila kumaza obude obuthile nasekusetshenzisweni kwawo, sigqamisa ukuthi lawa ma-laser diode aguqula kanjani ukusebenza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwakho kokubili i-fiber kanye ne-solid-state lasers.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Fiber-Coupled Lasers njengemithombo yephampu yama-Fiber Lasers
I-915nm kanye ne-976nm Fiber Coupled LD njengomthombo wepompo we-fiber laser engu-1064nm~1080nm.
Kuma-laser e-fiber asebenza ku-1064nm kuya ku-1080nm uhla, imikhiqizo esebenzisa ubude begagasi obungu-915nm no-976nm ingasebenza njengemithombo yepompo esebenzayo.Lezi zisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ezinhlelweni ezifana nokusika i-laser nokushisela, ukuvala, ukucutshungulwa kwe-laser, ukumaka, kanye nezikhali ze-laser ezinamandla amakhulu.Inqubo, eyaziwa ngokuthi ukupompa okuqondile, ibandakanya ifayibha emunca ukukhanya kwepompo futhi ikukhiphe ngokuqondile njengokuphuma kwe-laser kumaza wamaza afana no-1064nm, 1070nm, kanye no-1080nm.Le ndlela yokumpompa isetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zombili izinsimbi zocwaningo kanye namalaser ajwayelekile ezimboni.
I-fiber ehlanganiswe ne-laser diode ene-940nm njengomthombo wepompo we-1550nm fiber laser
Emkhakheni wama-laser we-fiber angu-1550nm, ama-laser ahlanganiswe ne-fiber ane-wavelength engu-940nm avame ukusetshenziswa njengemithombo yephampu.Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lubaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni we-laser LiDAR.
Izicelo ezikhethekile ze-Fiber ezihlanganiswe ne-laser diode ene-790nm
Ama-laser ahlanganiswe nge-fiber ku-790nm awasebenzi nje kuphela njengemithombo yephampu yama-laser wefayibha kodwa futhi ayasebenza kuma-laser wesimo esiqinile.Asetshenziswa kakhulu njengemithombo yephampu yama-lasers asebenza eduze kwe-wavelength ye-1920nm, nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko kuzinyathelo zokuphikisa zikagesi wesithombe.
Izinhlelo zokusebenzaye-Fiber-Coupled Lasers njengeMithombo yePump ye-Solid-state Laser
Kuma-laser esifunda esiqinile akhipha phakathi kuka-355nm no-532nm, ama-laser ahlanganiswe ne-fiber anobude obungamaza angu-808nm, 880nm, 878.6nm, kanye no-888nm yizona zinketho ezithandwayo.Lawa asetshenziswa kakhulu ocwaningweni lwesayensi nasekuthuthukisweni kwama-lasers wesimo esiqinile ku-violet, blue, and green spectrum.
Izicelo eziqondile ze-Semiconductor Lasers
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-laser semiconductor eziqondile zihlanganisa ukuphuma okuqondile, ukuhlanganisa amalensi, ukuhlanganiswa kwebhodi lesifunda, nokuhlanganiswa kwesistimu.Ama-laser ahlanganiswe ne-fiber anobude obungamaza anjenge-450nm, 525nm, 650nm, 790nm, 808nm, kanye ne-915nm asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene ezihlanganisa ukukhanya, ukuhlolwa kukaloliwe, ukubona komshini, nezinhlelo zokuphepha.
Izidingo zomthombo wepompo wama-laser we-fiber kanye nama-laser wesifunda esiqinile.
Ukuze uthole ukuqonda okuningiliziwe kwezidingo zomthombo wephampu zama-laser wefayibha namalaser esifunda esiqinile, kubalulekile ukuhlola imininingwane yokuthi la ma-lasers asebenza kanjani kanye nendima yemithombo yephampu ekusebenzeni kwawo.Lapha, sizonweba ekubukeni kokuqala ukuze simboze ubunkimbinkimbi bezindlela zokumpompa, izinhlobo zemithombo yephampu esetshenziswayo, nomthelela wazo ekusebenzeni kwelaser.Ukukhetha nokucushwa kwemithombo yephampu kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kwe-laser, amandla okukhiphayo, kanye nekhwalithi ye-beam.Ukuhlanganisa okusebenzayo, ukufaniswa kwe-wavelength, nokuphatha okushisayo kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza nokwelula isikhathi sempilo ye-laser.Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe be-laser diode iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwawo womabili ama-laser we-fiber kanye ne-solid state, okuwenza abe nezinto ezihlukahlukene futhi angabizi kakhulu ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezinhlelo zokusebenza.
- Izidingo zomthombo we-Fiber Lasers Pump
Ama-Laser Diodesnjengemithombo Yephampu:Ama-fiber lasers asebenzisa kakhulukazi i-laser diode njengomthombo wawo wepompo ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwawo, usayizi ohlangene, kanye nekhono lokukhiqiza ubude obuthile bokukhanya obufana ne-spectrum yokumuncwa kwefayibha ehlanganisiwe.Ukukhethwa kwe-laser diode wavelength kubalulekile;isibonelo, i-dopant evamile kuma-laser e-fiber yi-Ytterbium (Yb), enenani eliphezulu lokumuncwa elizungeze u-976 nm.Ngakho-ke, ama-laser diode aphumayo kule wavelength noma eduze nayo ancanyelwa ukumpompa ama-laser efiber e-Yb-doped.
Idizayini ye-Double-Clad Fiber:Ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kahle kokumuncwa kokukhanya kuma-laser diode epompo, ama-fiber lasers avame ukusebenzisa idizayini yefayibha egqoke kabili.Ingaphakathi elingaphakathi lifakwe i-laser medium esebenzayo (isb, Yb), kuyilapho ungqimba olungaphandle, olukhudlwana luqondisa ukukhanya kwepompo.I-core imunca ukukhanya kwephampu futhi ikhiqize isenzo se-laser, kuyilapho ukuvala kuvumela inani elibaluleke kakhulu lokukhanya kwepompo ukuthi lihlanganyele nomongo, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
Ukufanisa I-Wavelength kanye Nokubambisana Ngokuphumelelayo: Ukupompa okuphumelelayo akudingi kuphela ukukhetha ama-laser diode anobude beza obufanele kodwa futhi nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanganisa phakathi kwama-diode nefiber.Lokhu kuhilela ukuqondanisa okucophelela kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ezibonakalayo ezifana namalensi namabhangqa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhanya kwepompo okukhulu kujovwe kumongo wefayibha noma ukuvala.
-I-Solid-State LasersIzidingo zomthombo wepompo
I-Optical Pumping:Ngaphandle kwama-laser diode, ama-laser-state aqinile (okuhlanganisa ama-laser amaningi afana no-Nd:YAG) angampontshwa ngokubonayo ngamalambu akhanyayo noma ama-arc.Lezi zibani zikhipha i-spectrum ebanzi yokukhanya, ingxenye yakho efana namabhendi okumunca we-laser medium.Nakuba ingasebenzi kahle kakhulu kunokumpompa i-laser diode, le ndlela inganikeza amandla okushaya kwenhliziyo aphezulu kakhulu, iyenze ifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amandla aphezulu aphezulu.
Ukucushwa komthombo wephampu:Ukucushwa komthombo wephampu kumalaser wesimo esiqinile kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwawo.I-end-pump kanye ne-side-pumping yizimo ezivamile.Ukupompa kokuphela, lapho ukukhanya kwepompo kuqondiswe ku-eksisi yokubona ye-laser medium, kunikeza ukugqagqana okungcono phakathi kokukhanya kwepompo nemodi ye-laser, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphezulu.Ukupompa emaceleni, nakuba kungasebenzi kahle kangako, kulula futhi kunganikeza amandla amaningi aphezulu ezindongeni ezinobubanzi obukhulu noma ama-slabs.
Ukuphatha Okushisayo:Kokubili ama-laser efiber kanye ne-solid state adinga ukuphathwa okushisayo okusebenzayo ukuze kuphathe ukushisa okukhiqizwa imithombo yephampu.Kuma-laser e-fiber, indawo enwetshiwe ye-fiber isiza ekuqedeni ukushisa.Kuma-lasers wesimo esiqinile, amasistimu okupholisa (okufana nokupholisa amanzi) ayadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuvimbela i-lensing eshisayo noma ukulimala kwe-laser medium.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-28-2024